Quality Factors - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 751 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/10/10 Did you like this example? Patient centered care is defined as â€Å"†¦Providing care that is respectful of, and responsive to, individual patient preferences, needs and values, and ensuring that patient values guide all clinical decisions† (Institute of Medicine, 2001, 3). There are a number of factors that influence delivery of patient centred care, broadly falling under the umbrellas of management leadership, the care environment, and, medical factors. For these factors to work efficiently, and towards the best possible healthcare outcome for the patient, effective communication is necessary. Patient centered care is dependant on a number of factors. First, by the effective coordination of service overseen by efficient and visionary management and leadership.   Second, creating well-appointed care environments for both staff and patients. Third, by providing an appropriate level of care in terms of medical practice, thereby enabling successful patient care. Finally, through the continuous effective use of communication and use of technology; this latter factor important to the functioning of the prior factors. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Quality Factors" essay for you Create order Effective patient centered care is dependant on the decisions of the management and leadership of healthcare organizations and professionals (Shaller, 2007; Parand, Dopson, Renz, Vincent, 2014, 1-2).   Management must be supportive of the lower levels of management and leadership in the healthcare facility, and must implement policies and practices supportive of these individuals.   This occurs through strategic business plans and goals, which incorporate feedback from staff and other stakeholders. There must also be recognizable and measurable benchmarks for all stages of the patient centered care delivery practice of the organization. There must be technology supportive of the healthcare environment, of staff, patients, and patients’ families. Supportive technology includes   electronic patient records; the ability of new technology to ‘talk’ to old technology, and training for staff. Staffing, at the appropriate levels, including sufficient technology st aff to address the technology needs of the healthcare facility, is also very important. The care environment must be supportive of the needs of staff, patients, and patients’ families (Stone, Hughes, Dailey, 2008, 2-10). There needs to be constant awareness of patients’ concerns together with staff concerns, i.e., staff continued professional education, multidisciplinary care teams for patients.   This involves shared information and skills of all the healthcare professionals, that is, a collaborative care team working in a collegial collaborative care teams. The involvement of the patient’s caregivers in any supportive care of the patient is also important, and technology can help facilitate this. This also applies to the family and friends, with the patient’s approval, in the care of the patient. Awareness and sensitivity to patient’s non-medical needs, as well as the patient’s spiritual beliefs and practices are also important. Technology in the form of phones and televisions in rooms, as well as Internet access, will enha nce the care environment for the patient. For staff, technology that enables interaction with other healthcare professionals and with patients also facilitates a comfortable and welcoming environment. In terms of medical factors, important to the duty of care of the patient, issues such as following medical guidelines regarding medical directives, policies, following personal protective equipment policies, are among the elements of ensuring appropriate medical care for the patient (Carayon Wood, 2010, 1-8). On-going training of staff and education regarding current medical practices and research, should be consistent and a supportive environment for staff, e.g., awareness of issues like violence in the workplace, play an important part in ensuring appropriate patient centered care. Communication technology enables the foregoing factors to function effectively. Supportive technology facilitates both the healthcare professional and the patient; that is, technology â€Å"†¦engages patients and families directly in the care process† (Shaller, 2007, 17). Technology can be used to allow better communication between healthcare professionals and their patients, as well as the patients’ families (Shaller, 2007, 2). Electronic patient records also allow multi-disciplinary healthcare teams to better share patient information, in a timely manner. Electronic patient records goes beyond simply patient records. If healthcare professionals can digitize x-rays, test results, and other pertinent patient medical information, this enables more efficient transfer of information between health care departments and even healthcare systems (Shaller, 2007, 6). Technology also facilitates outpatient care in terms of self-care, as well as health promotion. This allows a certain amount of patient autonomy as a part of a self-care program (Shaller, 2007, 6) * Technology * Communication * Collaboration * Shared decision making * Laws, regulations, and policies 2. Analyze changes in technology and their effect on quality patient care. 3. Explain the roles of communication, collaboration, and shared decision making. 4. Consider communication and collaboration between health care team members, between the patient and staff, and involving insurance companies.

Essay about The Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research

Stem Cell Research Using stem cells in their research, scientists are able to discover new information that leads to advancements in the scientific society. However, what many people do not understand is that stem cells are unlike other types of cells, and this is because of two significant characteristics. These differences lead to a lot of controversy, as youll soon see. First, stem cells are able to renew themselves for long periods of time through the process of cell division, thus making them specialized cells. Secondly, stem cells can be used under certain physiologic or experimental conditions. They can be induced (meaning that they can be converted) to become cells with particular duties. For example, they could be the†¦show more content†¦It may also suggest new strategies for therapy and treatment. However, some ask why new discoveries have not arisen already, seeing as stem cells can provide much needed information from research. The answer to this is that scientists face a major obstacle in understanding the signals that turn specific genes on and off in our bodies. This is important, because when the genes turn on and off, they influence the differentiation of the stem cell -- vital information, which scientists need to know. Another factor in dealing with stem cells is the need for organ transplants. All over the world, people are in need of donated organs in order to survive. However, the people needing a transplant far outnumber the donors. Stem cells can be used to make and replace donor organs, thus providing relief in a quicker amount of time, improving and even saving a myriad of lives. Many people are against the use of stem cells -- not only for cancer research -- but because it is intertwined with cloning, a very controversial topic. In fact, there is a current legal situation in Australia where the government has decided to put a ban on all human reproductive cloning. However, there is not a current ban on other aspects of embryonic research, including stem cells. Debates like this rage across the globe. Deciding whether it is right or wrong to use stem cells in research is a matter of choice, since some can look at it with a scientificShow MoreRelatedThe Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research Essay1043 Words   |  5 PagesStates, research has become a viable tool for sustaining and prolonging human life. As research evolves, it brings along with it much controversy, especially where stem cell research is involved. Stem cell research can bring new insight to today’s medical field. This may be the way of finding solutions concerning many health injuries and diseases which would diversely be thought of as implausible. Thoughts can be influenced by Deborah White, in Pros Cons of Embryonic Stem Cell Research, â€Å"EmbryonicRead MoreThe Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research Essay787 Words   |  4 PagesThe Controversy Over Stem Cell Research In a lab at the University of California, a scientist carefully isolates several cells and locates them to a petry dish. A few days later, he returns to find the cells pulsating like a human heart (Gorman 58). This account has actually been occurring at several scientific labs across the nation. These cells, known as stem cells, produce nearly all the other cells and tissues found in the human body (Sobel Sep 4, 22). Intensive research has found that whenRead MoreThe Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research Essay2353 Words   |  10 PagesThe Moral Debate over Stem Cell Research President George W. Bush looked stern and confident as he addressed the American people on August 9th, 2001. It was an historic day for the 43rd president, as he explained the debate surrounding embryonic stem cell research, including its possible benefits for science but also its problems surrounding morals and ethics. â€Å"The issue is debated within the church, with people of different faiths, even many of the same faith coming to different conclusionsRead MoreEssay on The Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research2589 Words   |  11 Pagesof stem cells can become a very controversial subject in the scientific research world. Stem cells serve as an internal repair system to restore other cells as long as the person or animal is still alive. By doing so, many fatal and untreatable diseases such as leukemia and Parkinson’s would be able to be treated and cured. The origination of stem cells is what stirs up great controversy across the nation and among the world. Until recently, scientists primarily worked with two kinds of stem cells:Read MoreThe Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research Essay878 Words   |  4 PagesStem Cell Research   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The topic of stem cell research does not affect me so much at the moment. It might in the future, but for now it does not. I do believe that stem cell research should be used for cloning organs that will be used for organ transplants. I do not however think that parents should place the doctors on pedestals just because these â€Å"mad scientists† supposedly have the power of God.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The topic of heated debate does intrigue me, but not to the point as to where I would makeRead MoreEssay on The Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research1025 Words   |  5 PagesStem Cell Research Should stem cell research be allowed? Stem cell research has been a major biological breakthrough in recent years. It has great potential to help people and ease suffering. But there is also a moral question raised about stem cell research, and that comes from the source of stem cells. Ever since Stem Cell research started, there has been much debate over whether or not it should be allowed. Some people are completely against stem cell research becauseRead MoreThe Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research Essay1477 Words   |  6 PagesStem Cells Few scientific issues in recent years have managed to draw as much attention, both scientific and otherwise, than stem cell research. I was first introduced to the term ‘stem cells’ when I was in high school, and since then, I have had a keen interest in the direction science is taking them. When considering medical research as a whole, stem cells appear to have the makings of a 21st century medical revolution a la discovery of antibiotics . The open-ended nature of stems cells hasRead More The Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research Essay3495 Words   |  14 PagesEmbryonic Stem Cell Research Stem cells are the newest hot topic in biological research. Very few other ongoing areas of research have been the focus of numerous articles, Presidential and Congressional scrutiny, and numerous ethical debates played out in the national media. This ongoing focus on stem cells is due in part to their amazing potential and in part to the controversial nature of one type of stem cell—the embryonic stem cell. The key question that is being dealt with is the issueRead MoreThe Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research Essay2717 Words   |  11 PagesStem Cell Research - Embryonic Stem Cell Use Controversial Despite the strong consensus in America against creating embryos to destroy them, those actually involved in embryo research no longer see any serious ethical problem in it. Now the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) says that ASRMs ethical guidelines permit the creation of human embryos to destroy them. Some even argue that such research is morally superior to the use of spare embryos, because the egg and sperm donorsRead MoreThe Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research Essay2103 Words   |  9 Pages(Engebreston, 2006). In today’s world medical research and technology is rapidly changing and there are increasing ethical conflicts between science and religion particularly with the recent harvest and research of embryonic stem cells. The use of embryonic stem cells has been described by â€Å"Chris McDonald, stem cell research centre, 2008† as one of the most significant breakthroughs of this century in biomedicine. The focus question within this rese arch assignment is, it is right to regard an embryo

Civil Rights and Civil Liberties

Question-Select one case of Cases and Controversies: Civil Rights and Liberties in Context. After thoroughly exploring the case, use it as the basis for a 2-3 page examination of the impact of United States Supreme Court rulings on our daily lives,a summary of the appropriate facts of the case you selected, a discussion of what the Court was actually asked to decide the issue's, how the court ultimately decided this/these issues and an explanation of why the court decided the way that they did? Table of Contents Case: Barron v. Baltimore, 32 U.S. (7 Pet.) 243 (1833) 3 Introduction Issue Facts of the case Arguments and Previous Decisions Judgment Conclusion References Case: Barron v. Baltimore, 32 U.S. (7 Pet.) 243 (1833) Introduction The case of Barron vs. Baltimore (Barron v. Mayor and City Council of Baltimore, 1833) as a significant case where the decision of the Supreme Court with regard to the American Constitutions Bill of Rights is very crucial. The Supreme Court ruled that the Bill of Rights in the Constitution restricts only powers of the federal government and not the powers of the state government (Irons, 2005). Issue The issue in this particular case was that whether the Fifth Amendment allows or denies the states and the federal government the right to take away the private properties of individuals for the public use without giving proper compensation to the owner of the property. Facts of the case In this case the person John Barron owned a lucrative wharf in the harbor of Baltimore. He had sued the Mayor of Baltimore for damages because when the city diverted the flow of stream when a street construction was carried out a lot of sand and earth was created near the wharf that made the water very shallow for most of the vessels that arrived at the harbor. When the case was in the trial court the court awarded $4,500 to Barron (Haeck Brems, n.d.). However, later the appellate court reversed the decision. Arguments and Previous Decisions During the trial of the case at the Baltimore county court, the plaintiff provided sufficient evidence to prove the original course of the streams and also the various other works of the corporation that in regular time periods turned the direction of the wharf and resulted in ruining the business of the plaintiff (Barker Barker, 1972). The defendants did not assert even once that they made any compensation for the injury and further they also justified that under the appropriate authority that they had deduced from the charter of the city that was granted by the Maryland Legislature and also under some other acts of the legislature that conferred powers to the corporation with respect to paving of streets, regulation of harbor and also the health of the city. The defendants further denied that the plaintiff had shown any cause of action and further asserted that the injury that has been complained by the plaintiff was an issue relating to public nuisance and it cannot be considered as any individual grievance under the law. The last ground was considered to be an exception and was considered as reason for motion in arrest. With regard to all the points the Baltimore county court went against the defendants and finally a verdict was given to give the plaintiff $4,500 (Hall, 1987). An appeal was made to the court of appeals that reversed the judgment of the Baltimore County Court and after the judgment of the court of appeals the defendants prosecuted a writ of errors. A number of points were put forward by the counsel of the plaintiffs. The legislative sanctions of Maryland, the corporation acts of Baltimore, the protection for interests in wharves constructions, the rights and profits of wharfage and the objects of navigation were a vested interest and incorporeal heriditatment. These interests are inviolable by the states except by giving just and proper compensation. Judgment The decision of the Supreme Court was that regarding the Bill of Rights particularly the gurantee under the Fifth Amendment that the governments cannot take private property for public use without paying just and proper compensation is restrictions that are applicable to the federal government only (Torr, 2003). In an unanimous decision the Court held that the first tem amendments do not contain any such indication that the restrictions apply to the state governments also. Conclusion The ruling in the case of Barron v. Baltimore was very simple that the Bill of Rights apply to the federal government only and not to the states. Chief Justice Marshall had also stated that this interpretation was made without any difficulty and it was evident from the structure and language of the Constitution (Cohen Wells, 2004). Nevertheless, despite the ruling of the Court the state governments interpret the Bill of Rights as applying to their government and further view them as reflection of the general laws Anglo- American culture. This ruling prevailed in the federal courts of the United States till the Fourteenth Amendment was passed after the civil war (Friedman, 2002). Slowly since then the Supreme Court interpreted the Fourteenth Amendment and it banned the state governments from taking away of the rights of life, liberty or property without the due process of law. Further a number of amendments in the Bill of Rights against the states were incorporated including the taki ngs clause in the Fifth Amendment. References Barker, L., Barker, T. (1972).Freedoms, courts, politics. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall. Barron v. Mayor and City Council of Baltimore, 32 U.S. (7 Pet.) 243 (1833). Cohen, D., Wells, J. (2004).American national security and civil liberties in an era of terrorism. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Friedman, L. (2002).American law in the 20th century. New Haven: Yale University Press. Haeck, Y., Brems, E.Human rights and civil liberties in the 21st Century. Hall, K. (1987).Civil liberties in American history. New York: Garland. Irons, P. (2005).Cases and controversies. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson/Prentice Hall. Torr, J. (2003).Civil liberties. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press.

Rustico and Alibech Essay Example

Rustico and Alibech Essay Is this tale pornographic or artistic? Defend your answer. In my opinion, the tale Rustics and Illiberal is an artistic tale. Because according to what I have researched, pornography (often abbreviated as porn or porno in informal usage) is the portrayal of sexual subject matter for the purpose of sexual arousal, and in the story of Rustics and Illiberal I didnt think that the purpose of this story is to sexually arouse its readers nor the intention of the writer to do so. And I also think that if this account is pornographic then there wouldnt be any story in it, only sexual acts would be written in it. The author, pick this kind of nature for the story, Rustics and Illiberal for certain reasons. One, I think he wants the people to know that anyone can commit sins, even though those holy men. And second, I think he also wants women to learn something from Illiberal; not to be gullible and foolish. II. Macbeth 2. Shakespearean tragedy is based on Christian Doctrine. How Is this concept projected in Macbeth? I think that it is project through the very characters of Macbeth; the conflict between good and bad; and the sins men have committed. Macbeth represents Adam and Lady Macbeth represents Eve. We will write a custom essay sample on Rustico and Alibech specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Rustico and Alibech specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Rustico and Alibech specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In the story, Lady Macbeth forced Macbeth to murder King Duncan so that, her husband can assume the throne, like Eve In the book of Genesis, she lure Adam to eat the forbidden fruit. Macbeth dont want to murder the King even though he wants to be the King, but through the persuasion of his wife, Lady Macbeth, he proceed with their plan. Christian Doctrine, was also projected through the conflict of good and bad In Macbeth. Ill. Rose for Emily 1 . Why Is the story not told In a strictly chronological order? I think giving us a hint of what personality Emily have Is the reason why the story events are Jumbled. Through this Jumbled events readers would somehow grasp the picture of Emily, of what shes really like. 2. What Is the logic In the ordering of events? The logic In the ordering of events Is not to smoothly reveal the crime MISS Emily has done, In a way this ordering of events also tells us about the things that may be the reasons why she has done that crime. PAPER 2 Mary Laymen E. Babysat HUMPH/BE Gag. 14, 2014 Rustics and Illiberal By Holmes I. Rustics and Illiberal 2. Shakespearean tragedy is based on Christian Doctrine. How is this concept to murder King Duncan so that, her husband can assume the throne, like Eve in the projected through the conflict of good and bad in Macbeth. Ill. Rose for Emily 1 . Why is the story not told in a strictly chronological order? I think giving us a hint of what personality Emily have is the reason why the story picture of Emily, of what shes really like. 2. What is the logic in the ordering of The logic.